you... you come back to the real world... you still have to struggle with the
same environment. Like that tree is still surrounded by the elements that
hurt it, but how is it surviving? I think that is where the big challenge is.
Having discussed the reality of their struggles, the participants unanimously agreed that the
process had been worthwhile and that they still found it helpful as they tried to adopt a new
perspective in their lives. We settled on the analogy of positive living used by persons living
with HIV/AIDS. As “E” expressed it: “You are not denying the fact that you are infected, but
you have ways of living with it, not as a victim of it, but being able to contain it, to have
victory over it.” The point was that while circumstances had not changed and were unlikely
to change in the near future, participants had been equipped by the workshop to live, not as
victims but as something above that. This process is similar to that described in a study of
breast cancer survivors (Sherman et al., 2012) who learnt that they had to develop a new
mind-set which, while not dismissing their experiences of cancer, required a new way of
thinking about their experience and its impact on life in terms of relationships with oneself
and others (p. 263). I understood the participants to be saying that, in the same manner as the
cancer survivors, they needed to create a “new normal” they had control over, using the,
coping and self reflection skills learnt at the workshop. Data, as reported just above from the
study, seems to indicate that most of the participants gained an ability to cope better with
their circumstances.
Agency
The second lesson, related to the above point, was the issue of agency—that
participants could still take charge of their destiny in spite of the debilitating circumstances
around them. One participant “T” expressed it this way:
So the thing I am trying to say is fine, all these things happened, but we should not
glue ourselves to those things and say that all those things happened and my life ends
here. No, you can still live within that situation...
His point was that being at the TOL workshop had been like receiving counseling and
becoming equipped to live through their circumstances. For him, whether a sick person
healed or not depended on that person’s attitude. One may receive the best medical care, but
if he/she has already given up on life, he/she will not heal. “B’s” concern was that:
...At the end of the day, is for our people to be healed...to be empowered to be
able to live the next day without acrimony, without hurt ... because as long as
we remain with hurt … we may not be able to live with history of the past
that which is distorted...