for investigating cases of politically motivated violence in the provinces. These officers,
together with the Provincial and District Commanding Officers were focal persons that
ZHRC interacted with in addressing cases received within the respective provinces.
Furthermore, Officers in Charge at various police stations in each district assisted the
ZHRC in resolving politically motivated human rights violation cases. Police Officers
in Charge were well versed with information in their policing areas and were generally
in control of the situation. The arrests and prosecution of persons who violated the
electoral laws contributed to the peaceful environment that prevailed in many parts of
the country.
6.3 Provincial and District Administrators
Engagement of the PAs and DAs was crucial to the ZHRC. As key administrators of
the Provinces and Districts they had an overview of the issues affecting residents in
preparation for the 2018 harmonised elections. Overall these officials informed the
ZHRC that the environment was calm and peaceful.
As mentioned earlier in this report, in certain areas monitored, complaints were
received concerning Traditional Leaders acting in a partisan manner. ZHRC informed
the District Administrators of such matters with the anticipation that they would
persuade the Traditional Leaders to refrain from such actions since they oversee and
coordinate Traditional Leaders’ activities. Not much was achieved in this regard.
In mid-July 2018, the ZHRC observed an election of the Provincial Assembly of Chiefs
in Mashonaland Central Province. The programme included a discussion on the
Constitution particularly the functions and principles to be observed by Traditional
Leaders. The ZHRC noted that constant reference and teachings of the Constitution
to Traditional Leaders was vital. Thus, ZHRC anticipates that continued education of
Traditional Leaders on their roles, responsibilities and fundamental human rights and
freedoms of persons might in the long run change their attitudes pertaining to their
participation in partisan politics or treating any person in their community unfairly.
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