The dynamic entrepreneurialism
shown should not be
underestimated and represents
an important resource to build
on. Across our sites, we have
small-scale irrigators producing
horticultural products for local
and regional markets; we have
highly successful cotton
producers who are generating
considerable profits by selling to
a wide number of competing
private sector companies; we
have livestock producers and
traders who are developing new
value chains for livestock
products, linked to butcheries,
supermarkets and other outlets;
we have traders in wild products
often engaged in highly
profitable export markets; and
we have others who are
developing contract farming and
joint venture arrangements, for a
range of products including
wildlife.
disadvantageous pricing, have
been delivering cane to the mills,
as well as other diverse markets,
alongside diversification into
irrigated horticulture production
on their plots.
The new farmers are also
employing labour. This is often
casual, low-paid employment,
often of women, but it is an
important source of livelihood
for many. The new resettlements
sites have become a magnet for
others, and households on
average have grown by around
three members since settlement
through the in-migration of
relatives and labourers. On
average, A2 farm households
have employed 5.1 permanent
workers and regularly employ 7.3
temporary labourers, while those
households in A1 schemes and in
informal resettlement sites
employ on average 0.5
permanent workers and 1.9
We also have an important group temporary labourers. Comparing
of sugar producers with A2 plots this level of employment with
on the lowveld estates who, very what existed before on the
often against the odds due to
former cattle ranches, where
shortages of inputs, unreliable
perhaps one herder was
electricity supplies and
employed for each 100 animals
13
grazed over 1000ha, the scale of
employment generation
afforded by the new
resettlement farms is
considerable.
Wherever we look, there is a
sense of optimism and future
promise amongst many
resettlement farmers we have
worked with. SM from Mwenezi
district commented “We are
happier here at resettlement.
There is more land, stands are
larger and there is no
overcrowding. We got good
yields this year. I filled two
granaries with sorghum. I hope
to buy a grinding mill and locate
it at my homestead”. Comparing
the farming life to other options,
PC from Masvingo district
observed: “We are not employed
but we are getting higher
incomes than those at work”.
Despite the hardships and
difficulties – of which there are
many – there is a deep
commitment to making the new
resettlement enterprises work,
but also a relentless plea for
more assistance and support.
Select target paragraph3
Add to table of contents