Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum Report — Of Stuffed ballots and Empty Stomachs
unclear whether any information relating to the results of the count includes the number of
people who have voted, rather than the result.
These provisions were contravened in several ways. It appears that the police officers present
at the polling stations were under instructions to radio through voting numbers throughout the
day including a final figure shortly after 7.00 p.m. when polling closed. They also radioed
through the result of the count as soon as it was known.71 The results appear to have been
conveyed in this manner to a body called the National Elections Logistics Command Centre of
which the Commissioner of Police72 and the Registrar-General were a part. Several elections
agents were either not invited to sign the return or not shown the return at all. Then, at many
polling stations, the return was not posted outside. Instead, all present at the count (apart from
the police) were locked into the polling station and held incommunicado after being compelled
to surrender their cell phones, while the Presiding Officer set off to transmit the return to the
Constituency Elections Officer. The results were not then posted at the polling station until the
Presiding Officers had handed the results to the Constituency Elections Officer. However, in
some instances the results were not posted at all, or were posted inside the polling station rather
than on the outside. Posting the electoral votes at the polling station immediately after voting is
an internationally recognised means to limit the possibility of the Constituency Elections
Officer receiving forged or altered results.
More egregiously, at some polling stations orders were given to the Presiding Officers by
police radio not to commence counting the vote, or to stop the counting in progress until
further instructions were given. In at least one instance that instruction came as late as 2.00
a.m. the following morning. As a result, despite the fact that each polling station rarely had
more than 1000 votes to count, and generally less than 500, with polling having closed at 7.00
p.m. on Thursday 31st March the final tally for the country was still not known by late on
Friday 1st March.
A second major and well-publicised anomaly arose from the announcement of voting statistics
by the State controlled media. Between midnight and 1.00 a.m. on 1 April 2005 the Chief
Elections Officer announced the number of people who had voted in constituencies in 6 of the
10 provinces. He indicated that the figures represented the situation at 7.30 p.m. and that the
figures for the constituencies in the remaining provinces would be announced later. The figures
for 72 constituencies were released, when the announcements abruptly ended without
explanation. When the final results were announced, the total number of apparent votes for
71
72
See for example the Affidavit of Claudius Marimo para 19.
The Commissioner of Police is a self-professed ZANU(PF) supporter.
23
Select target paragraph3
Add to table of contents