147
18.10 International conventions, treaties and agreements
(1) In this section—
―international organisation‖ means an organisation whose membership consists of two or
more independent States or in which two or more independent States are represented;
―international treaty‖ means a convention, treaty, protocol or agreement between one or
more foreign States or governments or international organisations.
(2) An international treaty which has been concluded or executed by the President or under
the President’s authority—
(a) does not bind Zimbabwe until it has been approved by Parliament; and
(b) does not form part of the law of Zimbabwe unless it has been incorporated into the law
through an Act of Parliament.
(3) An agreement which is not an international treaty but which—
(a) has been concluded or executed by the President or under the President’s authority
with one or more foreign organisations or entities; and
(b) imposes fiscal obligations on Zimbabwe;
does not bind Zimbabwe until it has been approved by Parliament.
(4) An Act of Parliament may provide that subsections (2) and (3)—
(a) do not apply to any particular international treaty or agreement or to any class of such
treaties or agreements; or
(b) apply with modifications in relation to any particular international treaty or agreement
or to any class of such treaties or agreements.
(5) Parliament may by resolution declare that any particular international treaty or class of
international treaties does not require approval under subsection (2), but such a resolution does
not apply to treaties whose application or operation requires—
(a) the withdrawal or appropriation of funds from the Consolidated Revenue Fund; or
(b) any modification of the law of Zimbabwe.
(6) When interpreting legislation, every court and tribunal must adopt any reasonable
interpretation of the legislation that is consistent with any international convention, treaty or
agreement which is binding on Zimbabwe, in preference to an alternative interpretation
inconsistent with that convention, treaty or agreement.
18.11 Amendment of Constitution
(1) In this section—
―Constitutional Bill‖ means a Bill that seeks to amend this Constitution;
―term-limit provision‖ means a provision of this Constitution which limits the length of
time that a person may hold or occupy a public office.
(2) An Act of Parliament that amends this Constitution must do so in express terms.
Select target paragraph3
Add to table of contents