education process for all children and young people and build in psychosocial support into schools and education centres. This will need to take
cognizance of the fact that in some areas schools were used as torture bases
and that teachers were particularly targeted for election violence. It will
also need to be acknowledged that many of the teachers today are former
“green bombers” and so can be perceived as complicit in violations.
2.15 Paying attention to the Concerns of victims
The NPRC’s main mandate is to ensure healing for victims. This will be
impossible if the voices of victims are lumped into everyone. The
Commission could then open special channels of communication for
persons and communities affected by violence. This means that if the
commission is going to hold public hearing or consultations, besides
geographical balance of the missions, there must be a specific focus on
outreach to victim communities. An outreach to Manicaland will not be
enough without a visit to communities displaced in Chiadzwa. An outreach
to Matebeleland will not be adequate without a visit to communities
affected by Gukurahundi. For maximum benefit, it is better if the
Commission speaks to victims themselves as many victim voices are
usurped by agencies that tend to speak on their behalf. The Commission
will not understand these voices without visiting the sites of atrocities as this
complete the stories of victims.
2.16 Safety and Protection of Survivors and Witnesses
The physical safety and security of victims who interact with the
Commission should be guaranteed and programmed for. This will require
intentional trust building and genuine will from the Commission to protect
the individual, their family/community and the information. The
Commission will need to ensure that communities will also be protected
and safeguarded. This will mean ensuring that there are no adverse
repercussions for individuals, families, groups, community leaders or
whole communities. This may require a confidential reporting mechanism.
Lessons from the Montlanthe Commission of Inquiry into the August 1,
2018 Post-Election Violence can be helpful for the NPRC. During public
hearings in Bulawayo, people giving testimony to the Commission were
arrested as soon as they stepped out of the venue of the hearing. This
should be never be the case in the case of the commission. Further legal
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THE CODE OF INCLUSION
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