CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND EVIDENCE ACT cused and which is not relevant to the charge preferred against him, the prosecutor may delete such matter from the confession, statement or evidence, as the case may be, and such confession, statement or evidence, as the case may be, shall be admissible against such accused person: Provided that no confession, statement or evidence from which any matter has been deleted shall be adduced or received in evidence unless a copy of the confession, statement or evidence from which such matter has been deleted has been served upon the accused and he has not, within five days of such service, demanded that the whole or part of any matter so deleted shall be included in the confession, statement or evidence if it is adduced in evidence by the prosecutor. (4) If an accused person demands that the whole or any part of any matter referred to in subsection (3) shall be included in his confession, statement or evidence if it is adduced in evidence by the prosecutor, then such confession, statement or evidence containing such matter shall, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Act, be admissible in evidence against him. 257 Failure of accused to mention certain facts to police may be treated as evidence Where in any proceedings against a person evidence is given that the accused, on being— (a) questioned as a suspect by a police officer investigating an offence; or (b) charged by a police officer with an offence; or (c) informed by a police officer that he might be prosecuted for an offence; failed to mention any fact relevant to his or her defence in those proceedings, being a fact which, in the circumstances existing at the time, he or she could reasonably have been expected to have mentioned when so questioned, charged or informed, as the case may be, the court, in determining whether there is any evidence that the accused committed or whether the accused is guilty of the offence charged or any other offence of which he or she may be convicted on that charge, may draw such inferences from the failure as appear proper and the failure may, on the basis of such inferences, be treated as evidence corroborating any other evidence given against the accused. [Section as substituted by s. 20 of Act No. 9 of 2006] 258 Admissibility of facts discovered by means of inadmissible confession (1) It shall be lawful to admit evidence of any fact otherwise admissible in evidence, notwithstanding that such fact has been discovered and come to the knowledge of the witness who gives evidence respecting it only in consequence of information given by the person under trial in any confession or statement which by law is not admissible in evidence against him on such trial, and notwithstanding that the fact has been discovered and come to the knowledge of the witness against the wish or will of the accused. (2) It shall be lawful to admit evidence that anything was pointed out by the person under trial or that any fact or thing was discovered in consequence of information given by such person notwithstanding that such pointing out or information forms part of a confession or statement which by law is not admissible against him on such trial. 258A Admissibility or inadmissibility of illegally-obtained evidence (1) In determining, for the purposes of section 70(3) of the Constitution, whether to exclude evidence that has been obtained in a manner that violates any provision of Chapter 4 of the Constitution, a court shall endeavour to strike a proper balance between— (a) safeguarding— (i) the rights of the accused concerned; and (ii) the integrity of the criminal justice system against serious or persistent breaches of the law by the police or other employees of the State; and (b) the public interest in— (i) doing justice to the victim or victims of the crime in question; and 96

Select target paragraph3

Add to table of contents