Article 17
No one shall be subjected to arbitrary or unlawful interference in his privacy, family or home…
United Nations Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or
Degrading Treatment or Punishment
Zimbabwe is still not a State Party to this Convention.
Article 1
1. For the purposes of this Convention the term “torture” means any act by which severe pain or
suffering, whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted on a person for such purposes as
obtaining from him or a third person information or a confession, punishing him for an act he or
a third person has committed has committed or is suspected of having committed, or
intimidating or coercing him or a third person, or for any reason based on discrimination of any
kind, when such pain or suffering is inflicted by or at the instigation of or with the consent or
acquiescence of a public official or any other person acting in an official capacity.
Article 2
1. Each State Party shall take effective legislative, administrative, judicial or other measures to
prevent acts of torture in any territory under its jurisdiction.
No exceptional circumstances whatsoever, whether a state of war or a threat of war, internal
political instability or any public emergency, may be invoked as a justification of torture.
Constitution of Zimbabwe
Section 15
A person may only be deprived of his liberty in connection with a criminal offence upon
reasonable suspicion of him having committed the offence.
Section 15
A person may not be subjected to torture or to inhuman or degrading punishment or other such
treatment.
Section 17
… A person may only be subjected to the search of his person or his property in connection with
a criminal offence where there are reasonable grounds for believing that the search or entry into
the premises is reasonably necessary for the investigation or detection of a criminal offence.
Select target paragraph3
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