5.0 Promotion of Truth
a.
Comprehensiveness - Truth-telling processes must combine
different measures. In that same measure, no single
approach to truth-seeking is adequate on its own if nding the
root causes and understanding the conict is the goal. The
process must embrace multiple narratives
b.
Human Rights Based - Truth seeking initiatives in transitional
justice must be grounded in universal norms of human dignity
such as the right to know and the right to speedy remedy or
access to justice. Truth recovery processes must seek to full
individual and family rights, as well as collective rights of
societies.
c.
Victim-Centric - Placing victims at the centre of this work also
requires ensuring that victim's rights and views are fully
respected in the implementation of the transitional justice
process. This includes the use of victim-sensitive procedures
that guarantee victims' safety and dignity, and the
development of specic capacities to assist, support and
protect victims and witnesses (UN 2010:6).
d.
Inclusivity – Truth seeking must be based on consultations and
effective participation of all stakeholders.
e.
Genuine independence - Truth seeking processes must be
based on a comprehensive, inclusive, consultative
involvement of all stakeholders, particularly victims. This
enables truth commissions to function well.
f.
Cooperation - There must be cooperation between non-state
and state actors. The mechanism must get cooperation from
all institutions with a view to arriving at the truth. Local
institutions such as state security agents as well as key state
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