1. Executive Summary
The National Youth Policy was developed in 2000 to provide an enabling
framework for the development and empowerment of youth in a
comprehensive, coordinated and multi-sectoral manner. The policy seeks to
‘empower the youth by creating an enabling environment and marshaling the
resources necessary for undertaking programmes and projects to fully
develop the youths’ mental, moral, social, economic, political, cultural,
spiritual and physical potential in order to improve their quality of life’.
However, since it was developed in 2000, some important developments
have occurred at the national, regional and international levels that have
necessitated the Government of Zimbabwe to review the Policy to determine
that it becomes consistent with these developments and the current youth
situation. In reviewing the policy, extensive consultations were held with
youth organisations, sectoral groups as well as the young women and men
themselves. In addition, the Zimbabwe Youth Council embarked on an
extensive youth awareness and consultative process involving provincial as
well as sectoral consultative meetings as well as launching electronic media
programmes. Through these programmes and the participation of these
groups in the policy formulation process, the revised National Youth Policy
has been designed to address the major needs, challenges and opportunities
of young men and women, accommodating provincial variations and specific
sectoral issues. The Policy has also received contributions from a number of
guiding frameworks that include the African Youth Charter (AYC), the United
Nations World Programme of Action for Youth (WPAY) and the Global
Political Agreement (GPA). It also incorporates aspects from the
Nziramasanga Education and Training Commission Report.
The policy is consistent with the Constitution of Zimbabwe and major
regional and international Conventions and Agreements that the
Government of Zimbabwe is Party to. It is based on a set of eleven guiding
principles and values that have influenced its design and direction. These
principles and values lay the foundation on which the goals, objectives and
strategies of the policy have been formulated.
By placing young people as central to all development initiatives, the revised
National Youth Policy recognises and values young women and men as a key
resource and national asset and highlights the importance of youth
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