JUSTICE IN ZIMBABWE
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up the inhabitants and took them back to the farms from which they had been
displaced. Their conditions there were very bad and war veterans allegedly harassed
them and beat up some of them. Some of them drifted back into town. The Trust made
an application to the High Court requesting that the Trust be allowed to assist
displaced farm workers without interference. This matter was heard by Mr Justice
Garwe.
Since then the Trust had been looking after around 150 farm workers and their
families at a tented camp on church-owned land at Ruwa. This site was not large
enough for farming operations, so the Trust decided to find some farmland on which
to place the workers so that they could grow crops and earn some money for
themselves. The Trust says that it therefore rented a farm at Mazowe for this purpose.
This farm was owned by a white farmer, but government had taken no steps to acquire
the farm under the Land Acquisition Act. The plan was to establish a camp for the
refugees half way up a hill on the farm and for the workers housed there to farm the
land below the hill. The camp was to be called the “Restoration of Hope Camp”. The
dignity of the workers was to be restored by encouraging productive work and selfreliance. The workers, many of whom had been traumatised, would be given care and
counselling and would be told about the message in the Scriptures. Mr Gumeze, a
church elder with missionary experience in Mozambique was to be placed in charge
of the camp.
The Trust had sent an advance party of 17 farm workers to dig pit latrines at the camp
site. They were given tents for shelter and picks and shovels to dig the latrines. During
the week starting 26 August 2002, the police raided the camp, arrested the workers
and took them to Bindura. They appeared before a magistrate on a charge of
undergoing military training in contravention of the Public Order and Security Act
and they were remanded until 17 September 2002. The charge sheet alleged that the
accused persons were young men from all around the country and that they were
undergoing military training at the campsite. It alleges that they were digging trenches
and not pit latrines.
On 3 September 2002 Mr Gumeze was also arrested and was initially charged with
training terrorists in contravention of the Public Order and Security Act. That charge
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