JUSTICE IN ZIMBABWE
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Nkala.53 Seven of the suspects were granted bail by the High Court, and the State
appeal against their release on bail was rejected by the Supreme Court. The two who
remained in custody, Khetani Sibanda and Sazini Mpofu, were then granted bail by
the High Court and once again, on 21 June 2002, the Supreme Court dismissed the
appeal against the High Court order for their release. Chief Justice Chidyausiku held
that the two should not be treated differently from their co-accused who were already
out on bail. The Chief Justice immediately issued warrants of liberation in favour of
the two, who had been in custody for six months.
For two weeks senior prison officers at Khami Prison in Bulawayo, where the two
accused were being held, refused to comply with these court orders. Two MDC
officials who went with the copies of the Supreme Court order said they were
searched and had their identity particulars copied down at two roadblocks. One of
them said:
“We waited the whole day after handing over the court papers to the prison officials
for the release of Khethani and Sazini. Later on we saw two police vehicles coming out
of the prison with Sazini inside one of them.”
The lawyer for the two, Nicholas Mathonsi, said several attempts to have the accused
freed had met with resistance, with the officer-in-charge of Khami Prison, Inspector
Nyamukonda, refusing to co-operate. The lawyer said “Since last Friday, we have
been going to Khami Prison to try to get the boys out as per court ruling but officials
at Khami Prison have flatly refused to abide by Chidyausiku’s command. The lawyers
said that the action on the part of the prison officers was “clearly a defiance of the
Chief Justice.” He went on to say:
“Where clear court orders are not being followed by very junior members of the
government, such as prison officers, this shows a serious decay in the legal system.”
Joyce Mabida, in charge of prisons in Matabeleland, and Inspector Michael
Nyamukondiwa, the officer-in-charge at Khami Prison, were then charged with
contempt of court in the High Court in Bulawayo.
The prison officers confirmed they had received the court orders and warrants of
liberation, and admitted that they had defied the court orders. They said they had done
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