10. Conclusion
The report paints a less than satisfactory picture of the LGBTI situation in the country.
Clearly much more work will still be required to reach desired levels where LGBTI
persons can be able to live free from violations and with the full recognition of their
rights. The number of violations is just the tip of the iceberg in relation to the many
other incidences that are taking place unreported within the communities where LGBTI
persons live. What can be concluded with certainty from the analysis of the violations
in this report is that the overly homophobic public is sadly ignorant of the law and
what it says about sexual orientation and gender identity. At the very least, if the public
cannot immediately embrace non-gender conforming individuals, at least let there be
knowledge that simply identifying as gay, lesbian, transgender, bisexual or intersex is
not a criminal and not a prosecutable ‘offence’.
Pro-LGBTI rights defenders face a huge challenge in achieving the desirable end,
while the spectre of harassment, arrest and detention from the police remains a real
threat to well intentioned efforts and progress. Even so, merely taking remedial steps to
address the the legal and policy environment will still not be enough and certainly will
not result in the desired broad based social change. Change will ultimately be the sum
of a cocktail of interventions that address deep-rooted cultural beliefs and attitudes that
fuel homophobia. This will mean bringing together various actors across the divide to
speak with one voice.
An analysis of the state of human rights violations against
LGBTI persons in Zimbabwe (2011-2017)
39
Select target paragraph3
Add to table of contents