Judgment No CCZ 4/14 9
Const. Application No SC 207/11
origin, political opinions, colour, creed, sex, gender, marital status or physical
disability are prejudiced—
(a)
by being subjected to a condition, restriction or disability to which
other persons of another such description are not made subject; or
(b)
by the according to persons of another such
description of a privilege or advantage which is not accorded to
persons of the first-mentioned description; and the imposition of that
condition, restriction or disability or the according of that privilege or
advantage is wholly or mainly attributable to the description by race,
tribe, place of origin, political opinions, colour, creed, sex, gender,
marital status or physical disability of the persons concerned.”
The applicants allege that they were treated in a discriminatory manner in that
firstly, they were subjected to sanitary conditions, restrictions or disabilities that peculiarly
isolate them and amount to inhuman and degrading treatment. In that connection it was
submitted that:‘treatment which results in some partiality or inequality of treatment is the popular
meaning of the word ‘discrimination’ and is the meaning which should be adopted in
this case for ‘It is the duty of the court to hold the scales evenly between different
classes of the community and to declare invalid practice, which...results in partial and
unequal treatment to a substantial degree between different sectors of the
community.”
Secondly, they were made to remove their brassieres which were not only
inhuman and degrading but discriminatory. I will revert later in this judgment to the question
of inhuman and degrading treatment.
THE FAILURE TO PROVIDE SANITARY PROVISIONS FOR MENSTRUATING
WOMEN
The applicants were alive to the fact that on them rests the onus of establishing
that they were treated in a discriminatory manner. Mr Uriri submitted that the discharge of
the onus which lay on the applicants had been facilitated by the admission by the second