Commissioning justice Truth commissions and criminal justice 9 par l'ex-Président, ses co-auteurs et/ou complices), 1990; El Salvador: Commission of Truth (Comisión de la Verdad), 1991; Germany: Commission of Inquiry on Working through the History and Consequences of the SED Dictatorship in Germany (Enquete-Kommission ‘Aufarbeitung von Geschichte und Folgen des SED-Diktatur in Deutschaland’), 1992; Germany: Commission of Inquiry on Overcoming the Consequences of the SED Dictatorship in the Process of German Unity (EnqueteKommission ’Uberwindung der Folgen des SED-Diktatur im Prozeß der deutschen Einheit’), 1995; Haiti: National Commission for Truth and Justice (Commission Nationale de Vérité et de Justice), 1995. TRUTH COMMISSIONS ESTABLISHED BETWEEN 1995 AND 2001 (10) Sri Lanka: three regional Commissions of Inquiry into the Involuntary Removal or Disappearance of Persons (Western, Southern and Sabaragamuwa Provinces; Central, North Western, North Central and Uva Provinces; Northern & Eastern Provinces), 1994;1 South Africa: Truth and Reconciliation Commission, 1995; Ecuador: Truth and Justice Commission (Comisión Verdad y Justicia), 1996; Guatemala: Commission for Historical Clarification (Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico), 1997; Nigeria: Judicial Commission of Inquiry for the Investigation of Human Rights Violations, 1999; Republic of Korea: Presidential Truth Commission on Suspicious Deaths, 2000; Sierra Leone: Truth and Reconciliation Commission, 2000; Uruguay: Peace Commission (Comisión para la Paz), 2000; Panama: Truth Commission (Comisión de la Verdad), 2001; Federal Republic of Yugoslavia: Truth and Reconciliation Commission (Komisija za istinu I pomirenje), 2001. TRUTH COMMISSIONS ESTABLISHED BETWEEN 2001 AND 2004 (11) Peru: Truth and Reconciliation Commission (Comisión de la Verdad y Reconciliación), 2001; Timor Leste: Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation (Comissão de Acolhimento, Verdade e Reconciliação, CAVR), 2001; Grenada: Truth and Reconciliation Commission, 2001; Ghana: National Reconciliation Commission, 2002; Algeria: Ad Hoc Inquiry Commission in Charge of the Question of Disappearances (Commission d’Enquête ad hoc chargée de la question des disparus), 2003; Chile: National Commission on Political Imprisonment and Torture (Comisión Nacional sobre Prisión Política y Tortura), 2003; Paraguay: Truth and Justice Commission (Comisión de Verdad y Justicia), 2003; Morocco: Equity and Reconciliation Commission (Instance Equité et Réconciliation), 2004; Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC): Truth and Reconciliation Commission (Commission vérité et réconciliation), 2004; Burundi National Truth and Reconciliation Commission (Commission Nationale pour la Vérité et Réconciliation), 2004 (not appointed); Indonesia: Truth and Reconciliation Commission (Komisi Kebenaran dan Rekonsiliasi, KKR), 2004 (not appointed). The 2004 Truth and Reconciliation Commission of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) was the first commission to operate in a country where the ICC was conducting an investigation. Index: POL 30/004/2010 Amnesty International April 2010