ELECTORAL ACT
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(iii) after the number of votes received by each candidate at a presidential runoff
election as shown in each constituency return has been added together in terms
of paragraph (e), the Chairperson of the Commission (or, in his or her absence,
the Deputy Chairperson or, in his or her absence, a Commissioner designated
by the Chairperson) shall forthwith declare the candidate who has received the
greater number of votes to be duly elected as President of the Republic of
Zimbabwe with effect from the day of such declaration:
Provided that if the two candidates receive an equal number of votes,
Parliament shall, as soon as practicable after the declaration of the result of that
election, meet as an electoral college and elect one of the two candidates as
President by secret ballot and without prior debate;
[Subparagraph amended by s. 39 of Act No. 6 of 2014]
(h) a declaration by the Chairperson of the Commission (or, in his or her absence, the
Deputy Chairperson or, in his or her absence, a Commissioner designated by the
Chairperson) under paragraph (f) or (g)(iii) shall be made not later than—
(i) five days after the polling day or last polling day, as the case may be, in the
presidential election or runoff presidential election concerned; or
(ii) where a recount has been ordered in terms of section 67A, five days after the
completion of the recount:
Provided that the Electoral Court may, on application by the Commission,
for good cause extend the ten-day period;
[Paragraph amended by s. 39 of Act No. 6 of 2014]
(i) a declaration by the Chairperson of the Commission (or, in his or her absence, the
Deputy Chairperson or, in his or her absence, a Commissioner designated by the
Chairperson) under paragraph (h) [shall] be final, subject to reversal on petition to the
Electoral Court that such declaration be set aside or to the proceedings relating to that
election being declared void;
[Paragraph amended by s. 39 of Act No. 6 of 2014]
(j) the Chairperson of the Commission (or, in his or her absence, the Deputy Chairperson
or, in his or her absence, a Commissioner designated by the Chairperson) shall as soon
as possible after he or she has declared the result of an election to the office of
President in terms of paragraph (i), publish such result by notice in the Gazette and in
such other manner as he or she considers necessary to give sufficient publicity to the
result, which notice shall also, in the event that the candidate in question has obtained
more than half of the votes at the election, give the full name of the person duly
elected as President of the Republic of Zimbabwe and the day with effect from which
he or she was so elected.
[Paragraph amended by s. 39 of Act No. 6 of 2014]
(4) Subject to this Part, Parts XIV, XIVA and XV, shall apply, with any changes that may
be necessary, to an election to the office of President, any references to a constituency centre or
a constituency elections officer being construed as references to a presidential constituency
centre or a presidential constituency elections officer respectively.
(5) In accordance with section 94 of the Constitution, a person elected as President assumes
office when he or she takes, before the Chief Justice or the next most senior judge available, the
oath of President in the form set out in the Third Schedule to the Constitution.
[Subsection substituted by Part VI of Schedule to Act No. 3 of 2016]
[Section substituted by s. 29 of Act No. 3 of 2012]
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Election petitions in respect of election to office of President
(1) An election petition complaining of an undue return or an undue election of a person to
the office of President by reason of irregularity or any other cause whatsoever, may be presented
to the Constitutional Court within seven days of the declaration of the result of the election in
respect of which the petition is presented, by any person—
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