no longer giving them any audience. There was speculation that the
District Administrator had been threatened by ZANU PF officials so
that he recuses himself from the matter. Complainants from Buhera
and Bikita who sought the intervention of their Member of Parliament
alleged that they were told to join the ruling party if they wanted to
get food.
3.12. The Complainants contented that denying them agricultural inputs
and food aid amounted to violation of the right to food as enshrined
in section 77(b) of the Constitution as well as discrimination on the
basis of political affiliation. Section 56 (3) of the Constitution prohibits
discrimination on the basis of political affiliation among other grounds
hence these complaints.
Complainants from Bikita, a drought
stricken area, were concerned about starvation as they were being
excluded from enjoyment of the free food being availed by the
Department of Social Welfare under the Food Deficit Mitigation
Programme which was approved by Cabinet in 2010. It was said that
the programme was meant to provide to labour constrained
households free food to older persons, persons with disabilities and
the chronically ill who make up 20-25% of food insecure households
in order to mitigate the impact of drought. They said these were
supposed to receive a 50kg bag of grain and $10 per month to cover
other necessities such as milling and cooking oil. They said in their
area people were given $6 cash instead of the prescribed $10. They
said they wanted to find out why there was that discrepancy.
4. Methodology
In conducting the investigations, the ZHRC employed a number of methods which
included desk research, interviews with key informants and interviews with
complainants and the respondents. Further, on the 15th of June 2016 the Ministry
of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare gave oral evidence on the Food
Deficit Mitigation Programme before the Parliamentary Thematic Committee on
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