35 Table 20 Rank order of perpetrators for farmers and farm workers. Farmers Workers Agritex 19 19 AirForce 14 13 Army 6 10 CIO 8 9 13 14 District administrator Farm Employee 3 3 Judge 21 21 Magistrate 21 20 Member of Parliament 12 6 Member of President’s Office 10 7 Provincial Governor 17 18 Provincial Administrator 16 16 War veterans & youth militia 11 17 War veterans 2 1 Youth militia 5 5 Zanu(PF) member Zimbabwe Defence Industries 1 2 20 21 ZRP[CID] 9 12 ZRP[PISI] 17 11 ZRP[Riot Squad] 15 15 ZRP[Support Unit] 7 8 ZRP[Uniformed Branch] 4 4 The pattern of the reported perpetrators is wholly similar for the farmers and their workers, 44 as can be seen from Table 20 above. What was interesting about this data was the involvement of the different groups. As was seen earlier, the ZRP (and security forces as a whole) were frequently mentioned by both groups as being involved in violations, but both groups reported that Zanu(PF) supporters, war veterans, and youth militia were the most common perpetrators. This is the frequent finding in other human rights reports, but here must be allied to the findings that the farmers had great difficulty in getting the ZRP to obey their constitutional duty to both prevent violence and implement the orders of the courts. Furthermore, there are the findings that many policemen were intimidated and that those who attempted to remain professional were likely to be transferred away, or forced to resign. It was also interesting that, of the “civilian” perpetrators, farm workers reported MPs more frequently than did the farmers, but also that so many government officials were mentioned by 44 Again the rank order frequencies were significantly correlated[ 0.91; p=0.001]. A Preliminary Report on Human Rights Violations on Commercial Farms, 2000 to 2005.

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