or the National Command centre.
17. Postal Voting
17.1 It is recommended that as a security measure, tamper proof envelopes should be used in postal
voting to prevent fraudulent activity.
17.2 ZESN urges the extension of postal voting to cover other persons who are eligible to vote but
would not be present on the polling day. It should not be available to persons on government
business only. If a person can show proof that he or she will b=not be present to cast his vote
on polling day, he should be allowed to apply for postal voting. At present the system
discriminates against those in business who may have to be away to do business during
election days. Postal voting does contain risks but it should be more widely available than it is
at present.
17.3 Further to the recommendation on Diaspora voting, ZESN urges a reconsideration of postal
voting to allow Zimbabweans in the Diaspora who are eligible to vote to use it.
18. Special Voting for the elderly
18.1 ZESN recommends that the special voting procedure be broadened to include the elderly,
physically handicapped, the sick and infirm who would not otherwise be able to attend at
polling stations on polling day. The state must take a pro-active approach that enables voters
to fully exercise their right to vote in line with individuals’ political rights as guaranteed under
Section 23A of the Constitution. It is recommended that just as the state has made special
procedures for those who cannot be physically present on government business, it must also
account for the voting rights of those who cannot be present by reason of old age, physical
incapacity or generally ill-health. At present the voting procedures which effectively limit the
participation of the aged could be seen as discriminatory on the grounds of ageism and
therefore potentially in violation of Section 23 of the Constitution.
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