ZESN Report on the 31 July 2013 Harmonised Elections
the draft. This trend continued during the election campaign. For example, during the first voter
registration exercise conducted in May, observers lamented the lack of voter education and
information. The commission deployed only two voter educators per district who could not have been
expected to deliver voter education adequately throughout the areas of their jurisdiction. As a result,
many members of the electorate did not have adequate information about the requirements for
registration. At the time, the commission had not accredited any other organisations to conduct voter
education.
The arrest of several members of civil society on charges of conducting voter education illegally created
uncertainty about ZEC’s commitment to ensuring that the electorate received adequate and accurate
information about all aspects of the electoral process.
With the end of the first voter registration exercise however, the ZEC’s voter educators conducted a
door-to-door campaign in an attempt to educate voters in every ward about the electoral process.
However, given the high numbers of voters turned away from polling stations for being in the wrong
ward it would appear that this voter education exercise failed to reach a significant number of voters.
The commission placed advertisements in the media encouraging voters to vote, and informed them
about the identification documents required. It is not clear that voter educators deployed in the wards
also educated the voters about the need to vote in the right ward. In any event, even if they had, there
was no provision for voters to inspect the voters’ roll after the end of the voter registration exercise,
which made it impossible for voters to check their registration details.
ZEC also accredited a number of civil society organisations to conduct voter education alongside the
commission. These organisations, collectively with the commission, delivered voter education on the
need to vote and urged voters to turn out in their numbers. Despite the commission’s advertisements
however, it appears there was a clear need to provide more specific information on the changes that
had taken place, as this would have prevented some of the problems arising that resulted in huge
numbers of voters being turned away on Election Day.
Organisations accredited included Ark Zimbabwe (Mvuma), Casa Masvingo Entertainment and Sports
Association (Masvingo), Citizen Participation Forum (Harare), Centre for Community Development in
Zimbabwe (Harare), Civic Education Network Trust (Harare), Gweru East Development Trust, Habakkuk
Trust (Bulawayo), Institute for Young Women Development and Musasa Project. Others included the
National Disabled Persons Trust, The Women Trust, the Wisdom Institute International Zimbabwe, the
Youth Empowerment and Transformation Trust, the Zimbabwe Human Rights Association, Zimbabwe
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