Ministry of Mines and Mining Development
8.6.
The Ministry should ensure that the United Nations Guiding Principles
on Businesses and Human Rights are incorporated in local legislation
and policies to ensure effective application of the UNGP’s.
8.7.
The Ministry should ensure that enforcement mechanisms are
effective to minimise the risk of human rights violations caused by
mining activities at Murowa Diamond Mine and other mines in
Zimbabwe.
8.8.
The Ministry should carry out an assessment of Murowa Diamond
Mine’s activities and the impact it has on the Mazvihwa community.
9.
Conclusion
In the Mazvihwa investigation, the ZHRC found out that the allegations of cracking of
houses and dust emissions can be substantiated. However, there is need to engage
Independent Consultants to assess, monitor and verify claims by the complainants on
the effect of blasting and dust emissions to the houses. The Independent Consultants
should further assess and monitor the health effects in relation to the immediate,
medium and long term implications of the blasting and dust emission it has to the
affected community. This is mainly because there are two competing views and at
most times during the investigative process, the residents of Mazvihwa were always
sceptical of the results of the consultants who carried out the assessments. Their main
argument being that the consultants were biased. Furthermore the reports and findings
of the consultants hired by respondent are too technical such that there is need for
experts to clearly decipher the findings in the reports.
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