5.3 Sexual dissatisfaction
Some respondents decried the sexual performance of their husbands. One respondent alleged that
that her husband having extra marital affairs with a woman who bewitched them and made him
unable to satisfy her sexually.
“…so even when I try to have sex with him his penis cannot become erect because
the woman he had an affair with tied him so that he is unable to have sex with
anybody other than her. People would ask me what was wrong and I would tell
them he is not a man at all. Right now he went to Mutare for four days because he
runs away from the bedroom and the fact that he cannot have sex with me… He
lies about being sick so that he does not have to have sex with me.”
Other respondents indicated that sexual dissatisfaction was rife in polygamous marriages. In one
marriage alluded to by some respondents the man had seventeen wives. In such instances it
became doubly difficult for the one man to meet the needs of all his 17 wives. Inevitably,
infidelity arose (see case above).
5.4 Living with the risk of HIV infection and abuse
Many respondents indicated that the early days of their marriages were happy without major
fights between the spouses. However, many respondents also indicated that there always was a
turning point in the marriages when the husband either became violently abusive or would
financially neglect the family and indulge in beer drinking binges which resulted in struggles to
take care and provide for the family. It was at that stage when the husbands would also engage in
sexual intercourse with multiple partners, thereby exposing their wives to the risk of HIV
infection. According to most of the respondents, the husbands could not be easily confronted
about their behaviour since they would quickly resort to violent physical abuse. As a result, the
women lived under a very real and constant fear of being infected with HIV by the promiscuous
husbands.
Some child brides reported that they felt let down by their siblings. According to some
respondents, because of marriage they were able to pay for their siblings’ schools fees, but, once
the siblings finished school and secured jobs, they did not even visit the elder sisters who
supported them earlier. Another respondent thought she was so poor that her siblings felt
ashamed of loving her back and visiting her, even though she initially helped them get through
school. She said her siblings looked down on her because she was a child bride.
For some women, returning home was their only option when the husband abused them.
Returning to their parents’ homes was perceived as a sign of failure and the communities
generally looked down upon the women coming from such failed marriages, implying that a
failed marriage was the fault of the woman.
5.5 Livelihoods
Virtually all child brides did not return to school after getting married, whilst most (68%) of the
non-child brides had some form of secondary education. Given that education levels strongly
correlate with future income, it was important for women to continue with education after
marriage. According to young respondents, the husbands disliked the idea of the child brides
going back to school because they could meet up with young men and could end up in
relationships with them. Child bride respondents also explained their husbands’ fear of
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