5.0 Promotion of Truth
1.
2.
3.
4.
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Comprehensiveness - Truthtelling processes must combine
different measures. In that same
measure, no single approach to
truth-seeking is adequate on its own
if finding the root causes and
understanding the conflict is the
goal. The process must embrace
multiple narratives.
Human Rights Based - Truth
seeking initiatives in transitional
justice must be g rounded in
universal norms of human dignity
such as the right to know and the
right to speedy remedy or access to
justice. Truth recovery processes
must seek to fulfil individual and
family rights, as well as the collective
rights of societies.
Victim-Centric - Placing victims at
the centre of this work also requires
ensuring that victim's rights and
views are fully respected in the
implementation of the transitional
justice process. This includes the use
of victim-sensitive procedures that
guarantee victims' safety and dignity,
and the development of specific
capacities to assist, support and
protect victims and witnesses (UN
2010:6).
Inclusivity – Truth seeking must be
based on consultations and effective
participation of all stakeholders.
5.
Genuine independence - Truth
seeking processes must be based on a
comprehensive, inclusive,
consultative involvement of all
stakeholders, particularly victims.
This enables truth commissions to
function well.
6.
Cooperation - There must be
cooperation between non-state and
state actors. The mechanism must get
cooperation from all institutions with
a view to arriving at the truth. Local
institutions such as state security
agents as well as key state and nonstate actors must be obliged to
support and cooperate with the
commission or any other truthseeking mechanism.
7.
Fir m and Appropriate Legal
Framework
a.
Adequate Support Structure A truth seeking mechanism
must get cooperation from all
institutions that may possess
the information required to
arrive at the tr uth. Local
institutions like the military, the
police, national archives, the
judiciar y and other key
Guiding Principles for Transitional Justice Policy and Practice in Zimbabwe
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