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BRIEFING
Integrity of Process: How Tree of Life Is Taking
Root in Zimbabwe
Sara Templer
Tree of Life, a low-cost survivor-to-survivor therapeutic workshop process, was introduced into
Zimbabwe in 2004. It is currently being delivered among survivors of organized violence and torture. The process involves three days of workshop discussions and activities through which participants are enabled to piece together their traumatic experiences and integrate them with the
rest of their life story, using the image of a tree to facilitate this work. Evaluations of the workshop outcomes to date and follow-up meetings with participants indicate positive changes in the
lives and outlook of the majority of participants.
BALANCING THE NEEDS OF VULNERABLE INDIVIDUALS AND GROUPS with the administrative
criteria and processes typically imposed by funding agencies is not a task for the fainthearted. Community development and aid programme workers devote enormous
amounts of precious time and energy detailing their project proposals in standardised
language, justifying their costs on rigorous balance sheets, and quantifying outputs
and benchmarks reached in terms that often seem far removed from the spirit of the
project as it unfolds in ‘real life’. Controls are necessary to maintain accountability as
funds and goods flow from benefactors to beneficiaries, but many members of organizations that walk the line between interacting with donors and making life liveable
for vulnerable constituencies express frustration with inflexible processes, formulaic
language, and prescribed modes for measuring ‘progress’ or ‘outcomes achieved’. In
similar ways, restrictive policy environments which constrain the activity and voices
of various groups can hinder development workers and other agencies in their efforts
to alleviate suffering of different kinds. In these contexts, a key challenge for nongovernmental organizations is to maintain ‘integrity of process’ with regard to the job
they believe is theirs to do on the ground, regardless of the constraints of the policy or
funding environment.
Sara Templer is a doctoral candidate at the Institute of Irish Studies, Queen’s University, Belfast. Her research explores how governments in transitional societies respond to the needs and circumstances of
victims and survivors of political conflict. For information on Tree of Life, contact Robin Wild, coordinator, at wildcahi@zol.co.zw.
Africa Peace and Conflict Journal, 3:2 (2010), 106–112.
© 2010 University for Peace Africa Programme. All rights reserved. ISSN 1659–3944.
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