Many women faced financial problems in their bid to launch political campaigns.
Entrenched traditional practices and selective education in families promote
male children and their advancement in comparison to females, resulting in the
skewed proportion of women in government and political party structures.
Women who participated in politics were demonised as loose, coarse and
lacking in the refinement expected of respectable women.
Women who participated in politics and elections are constantly subjected to
sexual harassment.
Some women were conservative and preferred to elect males rather than
support women politicians and candidates.
Women multi task as wives, mothers, employees and have primary
responsibility for home management so cannot afford lengthy absences from
home while in pursuit of political office.
Women who were successful in elections on the basis of affirmative action or
quotas were labelled “bacossi” (referring to free or cheap commodities availed
during the economic crisis) or zvipopi (referring to puppies with more bark than
bite!)
Women suggested that some women are paid by contesting males to denigrate
and undermine female candidates by spreading malicious rumours and gossip
about them. These are the weapons of people who are disempowered in
mainstream society.
Women suggested that funds disbursed to parties that have garnered at least 5%
of the vote should be distributed transparently amongst candidates so that
women candidates are not short-changed. Some party leaders did not inform
candidates how much money had been disbursed by government to political
parties.
[
2
[