Nigerian and Chinese owned shops. Several bystanders were also beaten up, resulting in
moderate to serious physical injuries. The police stood by and only intervened at a late stage in
the looting and violence.47
Zanu youth also rampaged through the streets early in the year, protesting the slashing by the
MDC‐T city council, of maize growing in undesignated areas, and in the process the
demonstrators beat up several bystanders.
On 2nd March, Zanu PF launched its “Anti Sanctions Campaign” with a large open‐air rally in
central Harare, which has been followed up subsequently with launches around all major centres
in Zimbabwe. Thousands of people were forced to attend these launches, and are now being
coerced into signing this petition, often very threateningly. There have been at least two arrests
linked to refusal to sign the petition, one in Bulawayo and one in Victoria Falls.48
One week in March – bans on civic events
These Zanu‐led events were allowed to proceed at a time when civic society was having its rallies,
marches and meetings banned. For example, on 3rd March in Bulawayo the ZCTU were told they
could not proceed with a march to commemorate Women’s Day the following week, a youth
group called YIDEZ was banned from holding an indoor meeting in Pumula, and the Bulawayo
Progressive Residents’ Association and the Evangelical Fellowship of Zimbabwe were both
banned from conducting public activities.49 Such bans were said to be in keeping with a
nationwide directive banning all meetings and marches. The ZIPRA Veterans Trust threatened to
approach the High Court after its civic education meetings on political violence in rural
Matabeleland were banned, and their director arrested and later released without charge during
a meeting in Masvingo.50
Between the 28th February and the 7 March, which was Women’s Day, 28 WOZA activists were
arrested in five different swoops by the police.51 Several of these activists reported being beaten
by the police in custody, and one woman, denied the right to breastfeed her baby during several
days in jail, developed a breast abscess as a result of engorgement. Also on Women’s Day, 34
47
T Chipangura, Newsday, 8 February 2011: Violence rocks Harare; O Garare, Newsday, 8 February 2011: Eight
nabbed for violence. Also testimonies and medical records from those injured in the events.
48
N Ndlovu, Newsday, 25 March 2011: Sanctions… Khupe driver arrested. An MDC‐T activist was arrested in Victoria
Falls on 26 March, for refusing to sign the petition, and was in remand until the 6 April when he was released on USD
100 bail.
49
T Karimakwenda, SWRadioAFrica.com, 4 March 2011: Police ban ZCTU march commemorating Women’s Day.
50
Radio VOP, 7 March 2011: Political violence meeting banned.
51
Women and Men of Zimbabwe Arise: press statement, 8 March 2011.
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