news.39 The parents saw images of prisoners in prison uniform
being transported from Chikurubi Maximum Security Prison
to Rotten Row Court, and identified their child among the
prisoners in the vehicle. Police officers often obtained
statements from children in the absence of their guardians or
representatives of the DSW.
Beatings and Torture
Children were assaulted and beaten by soldiers in residential
areas, and by police at the point of arrest. Lawyers
representing children engaged with the Officer-in-Charge at
the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) Law and Order
section at Harare Central Police Station who confirmed that
children were being properly treated and handled once in
cells. It was apparent that the children and other adult
detainees were being beaten outside before they got to the
police stations, either at the point of arrest or prior to that.
There were incidences in which children were assaulted by
the military. This especially applied to children around the
ages of 16 and 17 years. A child protection NGO received a
case in which a child was assaulted by soldiers. The
Counselling Services Unit (CSU) and the Zimbabwe
Association of Doctors for Human Rights (ZADHR) reported
children to be among those brutalised by the military, ranging
from 8 to 17-year olds.
The Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission (ZHRC) made
various home visits across the country and recorded that
armed soldiers and police visited peoples’ homes starting the
evening of 14 January 2019. They indicated that there were
severe and indiscriminate beatings inflicted on men,
including boys as young as 11 years, and the perpetrators
would then ask the victims to run or arrest them.
A child protection NGO
received a case in which a child
was assaulted by soldiers.
The military targeted those who lived in shared residences
where there would be different families in one house with
more than one male per house. This was confirmed by the
ZHRC:
“The findings reveal that in the
aftermath of the 14th of January
2019 disturbances, armed and
uniformed members of the
Zimbabwe National Army and
the Zimbabwe Republic Police
instigated systematic torture.
The torture was organized in
that they targeted men who stay
near areas where barricades had
been placed and near areas that
were torched by protestors or
looted. They also targeted
shared homes where they
would round up many men in
one homestead. The facts
gathered from interviews held
with communities reveal that
the police and the soldiers
indiscriminately targeted men in
the residential areas merely due
to proximity to the areas where
barricades had been placed and
shopping centres where looting
and vandalism had taken place.
Ye t i n t e r v i e w s w i t h m o s t
stakeholders in the areas that
were monitored revealed that
those who had put barricades
on the road on 14 January 2019
or those who led the looting did
not even stay in the areas and
most were unknown to the
communities. To conclude that
every men living close to the
looted shops or barricaded
roads were involved and to
proceed to conduct door to
door searches for and arrest
them on this basis led to a
violation of personal liberty of
men who had not been involved
in the incidents, including boys
below the age of 18 years”.40
39. Information provided by lawyer who represented the child.
40. The Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum also reported in “On the Days of Darkness in Zimbabwe: An Updated Report on
the Human Rights Violations Committed between 14 January, 2019 to 5 February, 2019 that” at page 7 that “The crackdown
included door to door raids which resulted in the assault and torture of women, children, people with disabilities and the
elderly.” See report at http://www.hrforumzim.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Shutdown-Atrocities-Report-6-February-2019.pdf
18 ‘Hear them Cry ’ – An Analysis of State Violence Against Children During the January 2019 Protests
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