Foreword
On 22 May 2013, President Robert Mugabe signed into law the new
Summary box
Constitution of Zimbabwe following a long constitutional reform
process• dating
as far backunder
as 1999.
One322
of the
key features
of this
The Constitution
section
provides
that Parliament
must
ensure that
funds are made
available for all
Constitution
is Chapter
12,sufficient
which establishes
five Independent
the Supporting
CommissionsDemocracy.
created under
Chapter
12 independent
to do their work
Commissions
One
of the
effectively.
commissions in this Chapter is the National Peace and
• According to the NPRC Act, the NPRC will not be wholly
Reconciliation
Commission
whichforis funding,
given the
to
dependent
on the(NPRC),
Government
but duty
can seek
ensure post-conflict
justice,
healing,
and
reconciliation.
This
funding from other sources subject to certain procedures.
• Section
234 ofthe
theefforts
Constitution
gives
the NPRC power
to hire
Commission
represents
of many
organisations
including
fire its
own Secretariat.
churches, and
victim
groups,
non-governmental organisations and
international organisations that have been clamoring for a
commission to help the society come to terms with its violent past. It
represents the hopes of many victims (and survivors) of past human
rights violations that truth, justice and healing may see the light of
the day.
The successes or failures of the NPRC are still to be seen. But what is
clear is that an important conversation has already started. The
success of the NPRC will depend on the general support from all
stakeholders and the cooperation of the government. This Guide to
Understanding the NPRC is our contribution to ensuring that the
NPRC is visible, its purpose understood and supported by all. The
Guide is simple to use and understand. Written in plain language,
the guide is a valuable resource for civic education, community
leaders and facilitators, schools, survivors of human rights violence
human rights defenders, lawyers, lawmakers and anyone who
wants to understand the NPRC and its work in Zimbabwe. We hope
you will find this guide useful.
Muchadehama, Alec (Mr.)
NTJWG Chairperson
Harare, 2017
41
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