2016 Global Youth Development Index: Results and Analysis
Africa tend to score better in the HDI, suggesting
that the development of young people trails
that of other age cohorts in the countries of
these regions. European countries tend to
score consistently well on both the YDI and HDI.
Sub-Saharan African countries show significant
variation, with eight countries ranking at least 20
places higher in the HDI than the YDI, and nine
countries doing far better in the YDI than they do
in the HDI.
better in youth development than in human
development.
Countries with high HDI scores but lagging YDI scores
may be able to learn from policies and programmes
of others to better support their youth. Similarly, best
practice and innovative policies could be adapted
from countries where the YDI is higher than their HDI.
These countries, regardless of income, regime, size
or location, may run youth programmes that could be
adapted elsewhere; this could be a rewarding area for
analysis in local case studies.
Table 2.14 shows that among the countries
with the greatest difference in their YDI and HDI
ranks, United Arab Emirates, Argentina, Gabon,
Seychelles and Russia all rank much higher in the
HDI than the YDI. United Arab Emirates is lagging
the most in youth development in comparison
with its level of human development as measured
by the HDI, while Nepal is doing significantly
The HDI is relevant to the development of all
age groups. The youth-related insights revealed
by the YDI underline the fact that to assess the
development of young people properly, and gauge
their socio-economic prospects for the future, it is
also important to have benchmarks and yardsticks
that are entirely their own.
Table 2.14 Comparison of YDI and HDI rankings, for most disparate countries
Country
YDI rank
United Arab Emirates
107
Argentina
HDI rank
Difference
Youth population (%)
39
−69
20
104
38
−67
28
Gabon
169
106
−65
24
Seychelles
123
61
−63
27
Russia
110
49
−62
32
Federated States of Micronesia
64
117
53
27
Colombia
36
92
56
28
Uzbekistan
53
109
56
30
Bhutan
69
126
57
26
Nepal
77
140
63
29
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