BALLOT
News
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Issue No. 2
September 2007
From page 7
by a parliamentary committee, but there is no
indication on how the committee will select its
nominees. It is likely, therefore, that political
considerations will influence the appointment
of all the members of the Commission,
including the chairperson, and that they will
be chosen for their political allegiance rather
than competence.
Another worrying issue that is not addressed
by the Amendment is the importance of the
people's right to access public information,
especially relating to electoral procedure and
voting rights. The government body
responsible for the
provision of voter
education and the
registration of voters
among other electionrelated processes, the
Zimbabwe Electoral
Commission (ZEC),
should be at the
forefront, explaining to
people, through
adverts in the
mainstream media
and road shows, the
need for them to
participate in
elections.
Opposition parties should be allowed to
campaign freely and take advantage of their
campaign rallies to educate and inform the
electorate on the implications of
Constitutional Amendment No.18. As it is,
most of the knowledge about the effects and
implications of this amendment remains the
preserve of those who drew it up and their
supporters who attend conferences where its
contents are discussed.
The absence of alternative mainstream
media has also shrunk the public sphere in
which the Bill could be debated. There is very
Provisions should be
put in place to allow
civic organizations,
political parties and
any other interested
bodies, under the
Members of the public queuing to vote
supervision of ZEC, to
little information in the media about the Bill.
engage in civic and voter education. These
While the two independent weeklies, The
also have a crucial role to play in educating
Zimbabwe Independent and the Standard
and informing the public about the
may have tried to avail the platform to discuss
implications of this amendment and indeed,
the Bill, for instance the Standard Column,
in helping to explain what laws are best suited
“The Election We Want”, the two papers are
for governing the country. Leaders should not
elitist and not accessed by the majority of
arbitrarily impose laws on the general polity
Zimbabweans who rely on the governmentwithout its consent. Such a practice is inimical
controlled Herald or Sunday Mail
to democratic practices. It is, in essence, an
newspapers, and the equally controlled
antithesis to democracy.
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8
national public broadcasting corporation, the
ZBC. This has resulted in very little or no
independent, dispassionate analysis on the
subject.
What is really shocking, and has killed public
participation in political issues in the
Zimbabwean context, is government
vilification of civil society and the
ostracization of civic bodies from engaging in
governance issues when, in the context of the
African Union Government, President Robert
Mugabe believes that civil society must be
engaged.
If the constitutional changes that are being
proposed will have any implications on the
lives of Zimbabweans, then surely President
Mugabe must be consistent in the message
he has for the continent that the people in
whom sovereignty resides must have a say in
whatever form the constitutional order will
take. This entails letting civic organizations
take the discussions to the people