These “atmospherics” were developed from the SADC Principles and Guidelines Governing
Democratic Elections. These “atmospherics” are assumed to give a good indication of the
“freeness” of the election climate during the pre-election period. The intention is not to examine
the more formal aspects of the election, the “fair” component”, but to look at the experiences of
ordinary citizens. The NCA has already made its own position clear on the legal and constitutional
framework, the “fairness”, governing these forthcoming elections.
Each “atmospheric” was defined by a number of questions. These questions were developed
through previous experience with the kinds of election irregularities seen in recent elections in
Zimbabwe. From the questions defining the “atmospherics”, an Election Irregularity EI score was
derived, and, in the system developed, 18 scores or measures were derived. These measures
were then summed to give an indication of the scale of the Election Irregularities that occurred or
not in any given constituency.
The value of this system was that it directly sampled the views of ordinary citizens during the
pre-election period, and hence gave a good feel for their confidence in the “freeness” of the
prevailing election climate.
National Constitutional Assembly: THE 2005 PARLIAMENTARY ELECTION. FLAWED, UNFREE AND UNFAIR!
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