and practical challenges. In urban areas
many people resorted to vending, selling all
sorts of wares in the streets as a desperate
coping mechanism to earn a living. This
led to conflicts with urban councils and
law enforcement agents often manifesting
in running battles with the vendors as
authorities tried, with little success, to force
them to trade in designated areas. A severe
drought for the second consecutive year had
a toll on agricultural production and many
rural households had to rely on food relief
programmes. The Commission received a
number of complaints alleging politicisation
of food aid and agricultural inputs prompting
the Commission to carry out investigations
on the issue. The investigations confirmed
some of the allegations leading the ZHRC
to release a statement through a press
conference condemning discriminatory and
partisan distribution of aid. In general, socio
– economic challenges were experienced
throughout the year and had a negative
impact on enjoyment of socio-economic
rights. Such challenges included the
continued economic decline, high levels
of unemployment, food insecurity, limited
provision of basic services such as quality
education, quality health, provision of clean
water and sanitation, and a dilapidated road
network.
11.1. RECOMMENDATIONS
In view of the on-going violations, the ZHRC
urges the Government of Zimbabwe to:
11.1.1. Improve on service delivery and
be committed to finding a lasting
solution to the ever declining social
and economic conditions
11.1.2. Speedy realignment of all
laws that do not comply with the
Constitution.
11.1.3. Operationalize the outstanding
Independent Commissions such as
the National Peace and Reconciliation Commission (NPRC) and the
Gender Commission.
11.1.4. Continue to source for durable
solutions to address economic
challenges which are in turn
contributing to the violation of
rights.
11.1.5. Refrain from interfering with
the freedoms enshrined in the
Constitution such as freedom of
assembly, association and freedom
of conscience.
Protecting, Promoting and Enforcing Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
45
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