Judgment No. CCZ 9/18 Civil Appeal No. CCZ 5/18 REPORTABLE (54) (1) DEMOCRATIC ASSEMBLY FOR RESTORATION AND EMPOWERMENT (2) STENDRICK ZVORWADZA (2) COMBINED HARARE RESIDENTS ASSOCIATION (4) NATIONAL ELECTION REFORM AGENDA v (1) NEWBERT SAUNYAMA N.O. (2) COMMISSIONER GENERAL OF POLICE (3) THE MINISTER OF HOME AFFAIRS (4) THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF ZIMBABWE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF ZIMBABWE MALABA CJ, GWAUNZA DCJ, GARWE JCC, MAKARAU JCC, GOWORA JCC, HLATSHWAYO JCC, PATEL JCC, GUVAVA JCC & BHUNU JCC: HARARE: 23 MAY 2018 AND 17 OCTOBER 2018 T. Biti, for applicants O. Zvedi, for respondents MAKARAU JCC: INTRODUCTION On 4 July 2017, the Supreme Court acting in terms of s 175(4) of the Constitution referred a constitutional matter to this Court. The essence of its order is to seek from this Court an answer to the question whether or not s 27 of the Public Order and Security Act [Chapter 7.11], (POSA) is constitutional. THE FACTUAL BACKGROUND The facts giving rise to the constitutional matter are common cause. I set them out hereunder. DISTRIBUTED BY VERITAS e-mail: veritas@mango.zw; website: www.veritaszim.net Veritas makes every effort to ensure the provision of reliable information, but cannot take legal responsibility for information supplied. 1

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