There is no discernible pattern of political bias when considering the number of people
per constituency by province. It requires significantly more people to constitute a constituency in
Harare Province than any other province. There are 16% more adults on average in each Harare
constituency, than the average number of adults in the constituencies in the Mashonaland
Provinces (see Table 11).
This suggests a gerrymandering against the MDC-T stronghold of Harare Province. Yet
the Bulawayo provinces, also strongholds of the MDC formations, require 12% less adults than
the Mashonaland provinces to comprise a constituency.
Table 11: Average of adults per constituency per Province
Constituency
Harare
Mash Central
Mash East
Mash West
Bulawayo
Manicaland
Masvingo
Mat north
Mat South
Midlands
Totals
Adult Population
1,091,063
587,313
695,271
753,968
340,951
912,600
773,034
386,813
356,224
843,688
6,740,925
Seats
29
18
23
22
12
26
26
13
13
28
210
Average
37,623
32,629
30,229
34,271
28,413
35,100
29,732
29,755
27,402
30,132
31,528
Miscellaneous Oddities
Several other oddities, which may be symptomatic of a larger problem, are worth noting:
There are numerous reports from people indicating that their names appear on the
voters roll even though they have never registered to vote.30
The suffixes of the national registration numbers of 44 000 voters have been
altered on the roll. These voters thus may encounter difficulties with overbureaucratic officials who could insist on an exact match with ID discs.
Some married women have noted that, without their consent, their surnames have
been changed on the roll to the surname of their husbands. This may also cause
problems when presenting IDs at the polling stations.
Summary
The compilation of the voters roll is always a moving target. Old voters die and new voters
are added. The voters’ roll can thus never meet the ideal indicated at the outset. However, the
gap between the ideal and the actual should be kept within reasonable limits if the electoral
process is to be deemed fair and credible. The statistics presented here show:
1. That there are nearly 2 000 000 potential voters aged under 30 who are unregistered.
2. That there are well over 1 000 000 people on the roll who are either deceased or
departed.
3. That 63 constituencies have more registered voters than inhabitants.
30
Some 74 appear on the site https://zimbabweelections.crowdmap.com/reports at last count. Two of the ten
members of staff at RAU have relatives on the roll that have never registered to vote, one of whom has a 00
suffix on his registration card indicating alien status and who left Zimbabwe many years ago.
14
Select target paragraph3
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