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(b) a contravention of section three or four; or
(c) a contravention of subsection (1) of section eight by the commission of an act
referred to in paragraph (a) or (c) of that subsection; or
(d) a contravention of section fifteen; or
(e) an attempt to commit an offence specified in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d);
“sexual offender” means a person who has been convicted of a sexual offence.
(2) Without derogation from any other law, where a person is charged with committing a
sexual offence, the court may direct that an appropriate sample or samples be taken from the
sexual offender, at such place and subject to such conditions as the court may direct, for the
purpose of ascertaining whether or not he is infected with HIV.
(3) The sample or samples taken from a sexual offender in terms of subsection (2) shall be
stored at an appropriate place until the finalisation of the trial.
(4) The court shall, where the sexual offender is convicted, order that the sample or
samples be tested for HIV and, where he is acquitted, order that the sample or samples be
destroyed.
(5) Where a court has given a direction under subsection (2), any medical practitioner or
designated person shall, if so requested in writing by a police officer above the rank of
constable, take an appropriate sample or samples from the sexual offender concerned, and may
use such force as is reasonably necessary in order to take the sample or samples:
Provided that the medical practitioner or designated person may decline to take an
appropriate sample in terms of this subsection if he considers that such taking would be
prejudicial to the health or proper care or treatment of the sexual offender.
(6) An appropriate sample or samples taken in terms of subsection (5)—
(a) shall consist of blood, urine or other tissue or substance as may be determined by the
medical practitioner or designated person concerned, in such quantity as is reasonably
necessary for the purpose of determining whether or not the sexual offender is infected
with HIV; and
(b) in the case of a blood or tissue sample, shall be taken from a part of the sexual
offender’s body selected by the medical practitioner or designated person concerned in
accordance with accepted medical practice.
(7) Without prejudice to any other defence or limitation that may be available in terms of
any law, no claim shall lie and no set-off shall operate against—
(a) the State; or
(b) any Minister; or
(c) any medical practitioner or designated person;
in respect of any detention, injury or loss caused by or in connection with the taking of an
appropriate sample in terms of subsection (5), unless the taking was unreasonable or done in bad
faith or the person who took the sample was culpably ignorant or negligent.
(8) Any person who, without reasonable excuse, hinders or obstructs the taking of an
appropriate sample in terms of subsection (5) shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine