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and ongoing supervision of cases. About 18 nurses have been through this course in two
Districts.
This programme was designed to increase the capacity of the District service and create a
group of more experienced and better-trained counsellors who could back up those nurses
who had been through the Basic Skills Programme. The course covered the following:
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To screen and make detailed assessments of patients with psychological disorders
To apply the counselling tools/skills to a variety of situation that they come across
To conduct individual counselling using the problems solving and single
therapeutic interview techniques
To apply the family therapy algorithm in the counselling of families
To participate in peer counselling within working areas
To supervise and assist colleagues on all aspects of counselling
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The Trauma Counselling Programme 1999 – 2000
The most recent training has represented a shift in AMANI’s training philosophy.
Following extensive discussions and a needs assessment, it was decided in 1998 to offer
training on a Provincial basis revolving around a training-of-trainers approach. The needs
assessment indicated that disorders due to trauma were a very common problem seen by
Provincial health workers (1997 report) and that there was a need for generic trauma
counselling training. It was not possible to mount this programme in 1998, and the
Trauma Counselling programme was finally launched in March 1999.
The aims of the programme were several-fold and covered a variety of different forms of
trauma. The course was mounted in conjunction with the Family Support Trust and the
Musasa Project. The former is an NGO dealing with child abuse whilst the Musasa
Project deals with domestic violence. Both these forms of trauma were indicated as
common in the needs assessment.
The basic aims were as follows:
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To identify 5 different types of trauma and their effects on individuals, families and communities
To Assess trauma using at least 4 of the various instruments
To Apply at least 3 intervention techniques to different types of trauma
To Identify caring procedures for carers
The course covered a wide area within trauma as follows:
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Detection of psychological disorders
Assessments
Depression/Anxiety
Trauma and violence
Counselling and Communication
Debriefing
Training nurses in the assessment and management of psychological disorders: Report of AMANI Trust’s
programme in Mashonaland Central Province, Zimbabwe.