APPENDIX B.
Executive Summary of ActionAid International & Combined Harare Residents’ Association Report
on Operation Murambatsvina.
The Harare Operation Murambatsvina Survey represents a unique opportunity to gain ins
ights into the impact of Operation Murambatsvina on communities and households where the Operation
was executed since 18 May 2005. This report attempts to give a factual account of the impact Operation
Murambatsvina/Restore Order. This is done through analysis of the impact at both household level and
community level.
A structured questionnaire was used in the collection of data from 14,137 respondents distributed in 26
affected high density suburbs. The quantitative household survey was designed to collect the following
types of information from the interviewed households: 1) household demographics, 2) Livelihood activities
affected by the operation, 3) household impact, 4) current coping mechanisms being employed by the
communities in response to the operation, 5) assistance communities are currently receiving 6)
assistance currently being offered and assistance perceived as required by the communities.
Initially 26 team leaders for each ward were trained on the administration of the questionnaire and
sampling procedures. Thereafter, a further 9 researchers were trained by the trained by the team leaders
at ward level. Therefore, 260 researchers collected this information over a two day period. At least 500
homesteads were visited during the course of the study. This represents a third of households per ward.
Data collected was entered stored and exported into Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS)
Version 13. Subsequently, analysis was done to generate frequencies, descriptive and derived variables.
Socio-demographic data of the sampled wards
Assumptions:
1. At least 3 households stay at one homestead
2. Average household size is 5.8
3. Assume the remaining 4 high density residential wards are not different from the other samples wards.
4. 97% of households affected by the operation
Calculation Process:
1. 14,137 households were survey
2. total population surveyed is 81,995
Based on these figures and assumptions, the following are projected households that were affected by
the operation;
Select target paragraph3
Add to table of contents