particular case as provided in subsection (3), to imprisonment for a period of not less
than nine years or more than twenty-five years; or
(f) if the stock theft was committed in the circumstances described in paragraph (a) or (b)
but did not involve any bovine or equine animal, or was committed in the
circumstances described in paragraph (c) or (d)⎯
(i) to a fine not exceeding level fourteen or twice the value of the stolen property,
whichever is the greater; or
(ii) to imprisonment for a period not exceeding twenty-five years;
or both.
(3) If a person convicted of stock theft involving any bovine or equine animal stolen in the
circumstances described in paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection (2) satisfies the court that there are
special circumstances peculiar to the case, which circumstances shall be recorded by the court,
why the penalty provided under paragraph (e) of subsection (2) should not be imposed, the
convicted person shall be liable to the penalty provided under paragraph (f) of subsection (2).
(4) A court sentencing a person under paragraph (e) of subsection (2)⎯
(a) to the minimum sentence of imprisonment of nine years, shall not order that the
operation of the whole or any part of the sentence be suspended;
(b) to imprisonment in excess of the minimum sentence of imprisonment of nine years,
may order that the operation of the whole or any part of the sentence exceeding nine
years be suspended.
(5) Any person who enters any cattle kraal, stable, byre, fold, pen, sty, loft, coop, run,
building or other enclosure with intent to steal any livestock or its produce therefrom shall be
guilty of attempted stock theft and liable to a fine not exceeding level twelve or imprisonment
for a period not exceeding two years or both.
(6) When any person is accused of a contravention of subsection (5), the onus shall be on
such person to prove that he or she had no intention of stealing any livestock or its produce.
(7) A person accused of contravening⎯
(a) paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection (2) may be found guilty of theft or receiving stolen
property knowing it to have been stolen, if such a conviction is the more appropriate
on the evidence;
(b) paragraph (c) or (d) of subsection (2) may be found guilty of theft, receiving stolen
property knowing it to have been stolen or possessing property reasonably suspected
of being stolen, if such conviction is the more appropriate on the evidence;
(c) paragraph (c) or (d) of subsection (2) may be charged4 alternatively with theft,
receiving stolen property knowing it to have been stolen or possessing property
reasonably suspected of being stolen.
(8) Any person charged with the stock theft involving livestock or its produce belonging to
a particular person may be found guilty of stock theft, theft or any other crime of which he or
she may be found guilty in terms of Chapter XV notwithstanding the fact that the prosecution
has failed to prove that such livestock or produce actually did belong to such particular person.
4
As amended by s. 31 of Act 9/2006 ["concurrently or" deleted before "alternatively"].
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