Of course, the wisdom of the crowd may be wrong. In early July, Zimbabweans may not
have taken full account of the last-minute surge by the opposition. Or, based on hard-won
experience, the wisdom of the crowd may be correct. People have justifiable reasons to
believe that the ZANU-PF will never allow itself to be defeated in a free and fair election.
Indeed, the wisdom of the crowd would seem to embody the well-founded popular
apprehension that, once again, the only ruling party Zimbabwe has ever known will find a
way – by hook or by crook – to return itself to power.
An alternate outcome?
Because the presidential race has tightened considerably, there is a very good chance that
no party or alliance will be able to achieve a landslide win or to declare a broad electoral
mandate. Anticipating these circumstances, the survey asked, “If no presidential candidate
achieves a clear victory, would you want Zimbabwe to have a Government of National Unity
(GNU)?”
A power-sharing option has long been favoured by the Zimbabwean citizenry.11 Responses in
July 2018 were no exception: Fully 60% wanted a GNU (Figure 17). Moreover, the proportion
of Zimbabweans who thought that a GNU was the likely outcome of the 2018 election was
also on the rise (from 33% in early May to 41% in early July). While this alternative outcome
was far from guaranteed, its popularity surely reflected the tightening of the race.
Figure 17: Prospects for a Government of National Unity | Zimbabwe | July 2018
Support for GNU
Favour GNU if
there's no clear
victory
5%
Likelihood of a GNU
41%
Oppose GNU
35%
60%
Refused/Don't
know
Somewhat/
very likely
12%
47%
Not very/Not
at all likely
Refused/
Don't know
11
In October 2010, 72% agreed that “creating an inclusive government was the best way to resolve the recent
(2008) post-election crisis.” See Zimbabwe: The evolving public mood, Afrobarometer Briefing Paper No. 97,
December 2010, at www.afrobarometer.org.
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