out an investigation and came up with a report. ZHRC was furnished
with the report whose findings were as follows;
5.8.1. The affected Baradzanwa Primary School is
approximately 5 kilometers from the mine and the
school headmaster Mr E Mpofu denied ever having
school children hospitalised.
5.8.2. The blastings are normally done at 17:00 hours by
which time school children would have gone home.
5.8.3. The alleged dust and smell emanating therefrom
affects mainly school children.
5.8.4. Smells from the blastings can be detected 5
kilometers away.
5.8.5. There was a bout of flue that occured some time in
2012 but community members think that it was
caused by dust from the mine.
5.8.6. Discussion with the ward councillor Mr Mvuto
corroborated the claims .
5.8.7. On a health viewpoint, the mining activities are not
a threat to the health of the community as claimed.
5.9.
The
EMA District Environmental Officer’s Submissions
ZHRC
conducted
an
interview
with
the
Zvishavane
District
Environmental Officer who pointed out that they carried out a snap survey on
air pollution in Mazvihwa in 2014 and they found out that the dust emissions
were within the permissible levels that cannot be harmful to people and the
environment. She further pointed out that there were no records to confirm that
any person or school children were hospitalised due to exposure to dust from
the mine or diagnosed of dust related ailments. The ZHRC was furnished with
EMA’s inspection report.
6. Applicable law
6.1.
Constitutional Framework
In terms of the Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment (No.20) Act, 2013, (herein after
referred to as the Constitution). Section 73 (1) thereof provides that every person has
a right to;
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