13
Table 10.
Feelings about the verdict
Feeling about the
Percentage
verdict
Happy
57%
No difference
22%
Uncertain
6%
Sad
15%
Similarly, all victims from the winning petitions reported being satisfied that justice was done,
whilst only 20% of the losing petition – Chiredzi North- felt that there had been justice. The real
consequences for these victims and witnesses were profound, as indicated by Table 11 below. .
A total of 28 respondents were threatened, including all ten from Hurungwe East. In most cases
respondents were threatened by multiple people. Zanu (PF) supporters threatened 20
respondents, war veteran militias threatened 13 respondents, and in three cases the police
threatened respondents. In five cases, the Zanu (PF) candidate himself was alleged to have
threatened respondents; Chauke of Chiredzi North, Baloyi of Chiredzi South, and Marumahoko
of Hurungwe East were identified by the respondents. Other respondents were able to name
those who threatened them, and those who were identified were Zanu (PF) supporter Lovemore
Gota, Zanu (PF) Chairman Malokuwa, prominent Zanu (PF) member and accused torturer
Boniface Mutemachani, and war veteran Nzara. Zanu (PF) supporters attacked five witnesses,
and three were attacked by war veterans. It is not surprising then, that 25 of the respondents did
not feel safe returning to their community.
Zvishavane
Mutoko South
Hurungwe
East
Chiredzi North
Total
Table 11.
Consequences of testifying in the courts.
Have you been
Have you been
Do you feel safe to
threatened
attacked after
go back to your
after
testimony?
community?
testimony?
100%
56%
100%
100%
0%
75%
100%
0%
0%
20%
76%
0%
15%
0%
36%
It is interesting that the consequences were different between the successful and the
unsuccessful petitions. Chiredzi North witnesses have not been attacked and very few
threatened, whilst all the other groups have been threatened. There are some anomalies in these
findings with witnesses reporting threats and attacks but still feeling that it was safe to return to
their communities.
Heroism in the Dock: Does testifying help victims of organised violence and torture? A pilot study from Zimbabwe.