9
As regards the assistance given to testify, Table 2 below indicates that most were satisfied with
the support given, both by the legal team and the support team.
Table 2.
Attitudes towards support given to the victims.
Legal
Medical
Other
assistance
assistance
assistance
Zvishavane
100%
100%
100%
Mutoko
100%
100%
South
100%
Hurungwe
100%
100%
East
100%
Chiredzi
100%
80%
North
60%
Total
88%
100%
94%
For most of the sample [79%], this was their first time to testify in court. As the process is
adversarial, cross-examination can be very intimidating, and this can be perhaps more the case
with person that have been previously tortured.
Table 3.
Treatment on cross-examination.
Well-treated on crossexamination?
Zvishavane
80%
Mutoko South
0
Hurungwe East
0
Chiredzi North
0
Total
24%
Some were nervous or afraid:
•
•
•
I had to pick up a lot of courage because I was a bit afraid and uncertain of what was
going on.
I was afraid and I wasn't sure what was going to happen to me.
I felt afraid because I had never done that and afraid I would be attacked afterwards.
Some were more comfortable:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
I had self-motivation; I was not afraid.
I was all right because I was explaining what I knew.
I was happy to be there to testify how I had been made to suffer.
Before testifying I was a bit afraid but during testifying I became so relaxed because the
atmosphere was free.
I was happy and comfortable to be afforded to say out what happened to me and what I
felt.
It was a great opportunity to be in court with the perpetrators since they were said to be
invincible and that no one could take them to court.
I felt that my rights were felt when I gave evidence in court.
I was confident because I was saying the truth.
Heroism in the Dock: Does testifying help victims of organised violence and torture? A pilot study from Zimbabwe.