food which is of nutritional value which must be adequate for health and strength and
that it should be wholesome and well prepared and served. It also provides that drinking
water should always be available. In addition, S.I 96/2012 provides for the minimum
nutritional food that maybe served to inmates to include sadza, meat, sugar beans,
vegetables, sugar, salt and porridge.
However, due to budgetary constraints cited by the officials, inmates are fed a diet that
is of limited nutritional value. The inmates get meals three times a day with porridge in
the morning at 08:00 hours, lunch between 12:00-13:00 hours and supper from 15:3016:00hours, alternating sadza and beans or vegetables for lunch and supper. It was
stated that due to economic hardships meat was not served as part of the diet and that
it had been last served on Christmas and New Year’s Day. The garden was the main
source of vegetables providing two types of vegetables mainly covo and spinach.
However, there were allegations from inmates that the quality of food did not meet
minimum standards as vegetables or sugar beans were usually served without cooking
oil (See Fig. 4) which was last served in December 2015, and porridge served without
sugar. Prisoners also reported that meat was not part of the diet they received. During
group discussions, inmates raised that the food portions were small and inadequate and
there was no room to ask for more.
Prison officials stated that the budget apportionments that they were receiving were
inadequate to cater for the ideal situation at the prison. They stated that they had been
receiving some support from other organisations such as the International Committee of
the Red Cross (ICRC), Donors and Faith Based Organisations, among others. Prison
officials indicated that in as much as the resources were not enough, the situation was
generally manageable considering the state of the economy.
An unusual matter that was flagged out in regards to food was a serious concern on the
absence of special dietary requirements. This fall short of the requirements of S.49 of
the Rules for the Protection of Juvenile which emphasizes the availability of special
diets on medical grounds. The ZHRC team was advised that there was no special
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