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Judgment No. SC 32/18
Civil Appeal No. SC 807/16
Arbitrator Manase held that the purported retrenchment of the respondent was null and
void as it had not been approved by the Minister and therefore the respondent was still an employee
of the appellant. He ordered that he be reinstated to his former employment with the appellant.
Aggrieved by this decision, the appellant appealed to the Labour Court on the grounds
that the Arbitrator erred in not finding that acceptance of the retrenchment package even on a
purported “without prejudice” basis destroyed any future claims in that respect, by the respondent.
The appellant also averred that the Arbitrator erred grossly at law in holding himself to have
jurisdiction to determine the conclusiveness or otherwise of the award by Arbitrator Bvumbe. The
Labour Court dismissed the appeal. Having unsuccessfully sought leave to appeal to this Court, in
the Labour Court, leave was sought and granted by this Court on 14 December 2016. This Court
is now seized with the appeal.
It has been noted that in the Labour Court the appellant unsuccessfully argued that
Arbitrator Manase lacked the jurisdiction to determine the lawfulness or otherwise of the award
by Arbitrator Bvumbe. In other words, Arbitrator Manase, who at law enjoyed parallel jurisdiction
with Arbitrator Bvumbe, could not competently interfere with the latter’s award. The appellant,
on appeal to this Court, did not directly allude to the matter in its grounds of appeal. In my view
however, the question of Arbitrator Manase’s jurisdiction to hear the matter is an important
question of law whose determination may effectively dispose of the appeal. In any case it is also
important to consider the effect his award had on Arbitrator Bvumbe’s award. It was also helpful
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