JUSTICE IN ZIMBABWE
46
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“If selling the country to Western imperialism and neo-colonialism is what they
regard as competence I would rather be described as incompetent. Those stooges
of Western imperialism and neo-colonialism who cherish their chains of servitude
..."
Building a political police force
Prior to the June 2000 General Election there were many instances when the police
turned a blind eye to violence being perpetrated against MDC supporters and white
farmers. The excuse used for non-intervention in cases involving white farmers was
either it was a political matter, which they could not get involved in, or that they did
not have transport to attend the scene. Although some members of the force tried to
continue to carry out their duties professionally in a politically neutral manner, there
are numerous cases in which the police have failed to intervene or to investigate
murder, rape, torture or the destruction of property by the “war veterans”. In one
appalling incident, a commercial farmer was taken from a police station and killed by
“war veterans”.
After the General Election the police force became increasingly partisan in favour of
the ruling party. Police and army personnel attacked people in urban areas to punish
them for voting for the MDC. Police officers seen reading independent newspapers
were regarded as disloyal; those who tried to enforce the law on a non-partisan basis
were transferred73 or demoted; and some senior officers left in disgust over the
political abuse of the police force.74 One senior officer who took action to save a
foreign businessman’s enterprise from the “war veterans” was told to pack his bags
and report to a police station. To justify his purge of senior officers, Commissioner
Chihuri alleged that there were reactionary elements in the force, remnants of the
Rhodesian Selous Scouts and the British South Africa Police (BSAP). 75 In July 2001
he told a government-controlled newspaper that police officers thought to support
opposition political parties would be sacked; an undisclosed number of officers have
already been dismissed on these grounds.76
“War veterans” in the police force received rapid promotion and more were recruited
into the force. In March 2001 it was reported that more than 300 war veterans were
promoted, some of whom were said to be illiterate.77 A number of these war veterans
have been placed in effective charge of rural police stations. These officers have not
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