JUSTICE IN ZIMBABWE
61
____________________________________________________________________
excluding them from this second instalment of the case — except perhaps a desire to
avoid giving them another opportunity to rule against the government on the sensitive
land issue.
One week before this matter was due to be heard, the applicants sought an interim
order allowing the Ministry of Lands to proceed with applications for confirmation
orders in the Administrative Court but only in respect of notices of acquisition issued
before the expiry of the period of suspension of the interdict. The majority of the court
granted the order “pending determination of this matter and without in any way prejudging any of the preliminary (sic) issues raised in the application, but recognising
the importance of land reform.” (Chidyausiku CJ explained later that the effect of the
order was merely to extend the interdict pending judgment in the main case.) Ebrahim
JA dissented from the judgment by the majority, finding that none of the wellestablished requirements for the granting of interim relief were present and, contrary
to the Rules of court, there was no certificate of urgency and it was moved before the
respondent was required to reply.
The granting of this interim order was unfortunate because it suggested that the Court
had already decided to set aside the interdict. Moreover, the Court itself later cast
doubt on the validity of the order by saying that it had no power to extend the period
by which the government had to come up with a workable programme of land reform
and satisfy the Court that the rule of law had been restored in the commercial farming
areas — which is what, in effect, the interim order did.
Before the hearing of this case, the CFU applied for the recusal of Chief Justice
Chidyausiku and for the court to be reconstituted. This seemed to be a reasonable
application given the very strong views expressed by the Chief Justice previously in
relation to the whole issue of land redistribution. The Chief Justice not only refused
this application but also in his judgment roundly castigated counsel for making it.
Setting aside of the interdict
The judgment in the main case was issued as Minister of Lands, Agriculture and
Rural Resettlement & Ors v Commercial Farmers Union 118 S-111-2001. The majority
judgment was given by Chief Justice Chidyausiku with the support of the newly-
Select target paragraph3
Add to table of contents