“The wrongs which we seek to condemn and punish have been so calculated, so malignant, and so devastating, that civilisation cannot tolerate their being ignored.” Opening remarks for the prosecution by Justice Robert Jackson at the Nuremberg tribunal. Background The Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum has been documenting political violence since its inception in 1998, and, since July 2001, has been issuing Monthly Political Violence Reports. In addition, the Human Rights Forum has issued a total of 34 special reports, many of these concerned with violence during elections. The Human Rights Forum has consistently indicated that the majority of the violence recorded has been undertaken by both state agents and supporters of the ZANU PF party. The Human Rights Forum has been vindicated in its allegations, both by the reports of independent human rights organizations and bodies as well as by the decisions of the Zimbabwean courts. 1 The Human Rights Forum’s reports have received little or no consideration from the Government of Zimbabwe, as there is little or no evidence that any of its allegations have had serious attention, and the Human Rights Forum has had to continue to express its concern. Ahead of the March 2008 poll, the Human Rights Forum issued a comprehensive report on the probability of the elections being free and fair, and drew particular attention to the deteriorating human rights climate. The Human Rights Forum pointed out that there has been a steady increase in the number of alleged violations being reported to itself and its members since 2004. Table 1 Consolidated statistics [numbers of violations reported] per year: July 2001 to April 2008 [Source: Human Rights Forum ] Abductions arrest & detention Assault attempted murder death threats disappearance displacement Freedoms Murder Political discrimination property violation Rape school closure Torture Total Monthly average: 1 2001 116 2002 223 2003 52 2004 62 2005 18 2006 11 2007 19 2008 48 Totals 670 0 274 86 627 388 389 401 1286 530 2611 486 2766 865 286 922 8909 3678 0 0 0 0 12 34 2 12 28 11 39 61 10 80 4 208 809 10 10 35 0 189 760 3 1 9 0 609 1036 4 3 7 0 55 1866 2 0 7 0 0 3500 3 4 23 0 412 1324 10 30 173 32 1484 9346 127 194 388 450 514 476 288 980 1547 4837 356 0 0 903 2285 807 7 45 1172 3155 153 6 1 497 3295 132 3 0 389 2887 61 4 0 136 4170 55 1 0 366 5751 16 0 0 603 8759 89 0 11 596 5272 1669 21 57 4662 35574 380.8 262.9 274.6 240.6 347.5 479.3 729.9 1757.3 549 Here see Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum (2006), An Analysis of the Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum Legal Cases, 1998–2006. Published by the Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum. June 2006, HARARE: ZIMBABWE HUMAN RIGHTS NGO FORUM.

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