interrogated and detained for about eighthours, and later charged under Section 31 of the
Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Act, for publishing or communicating false
statements prejudicial to the state. Police indicated that they would proceed with the case
by way of summons.
Chihuri’s public support of the then-ruling party was made clear in a January 2001
statement, contrary to the Police Act which prohibits police involvement in partisan
politics, that he supported ZANU-PF and would resign if another party came to power.52
While the Police Act explicitly prohibits members of the police from actively participating in
politics and from joining or associating with an organization or movement of a political
character, it appears authorities have turned a blind eye to the involvement of police
officers in ZANU-PF party politics, but have been quick to act if the political party involved
is MDC. According to local human rights group, Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights, in
mid-May, the Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) convicted three police officers, Courage
Manyengavana, Marshal Zindoga and Lovemore Mupedzapasi, for breaching the Police Act
after they reportedly attended an MDC-T (the Tsvangirai-led faction) political rally held at
Mushumbi Business Centre in Mashonaland Central Province on April 27, 2013. The three
police officers were all sentenced and served 14 days in detention at Chikurubi Support
Unit Police Camp.53
Human Rights Watch investigations found that since February 2013, senior police officers
went around the country addressing members of the force to mobilize support for ZANU-PF
and to instruct all members of the force, their spouses and voting-age children to register
to vote. One police sergeant told Human Rights Watch:
The provincial head of police addressed us and instructed all police officers
to register to vote. He also gave a directive that we submit voter registration
receipts to him, all provinces are doing the same, so that they [police
leadership] compile a nominal police voters’ roll. We have been told there
shall be special voting for members of the police two weeks before the
election date. We are all under instructions to vote for ZANU-PF. He also
52
“Chihuri trashes impartiality of police,” Daily News (Zimbabwe), January 16, 2001.
53 Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights Information Alert, May 21, 2013.
THE ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM
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