Judgment No. CCZ 10/2018
Const. Application No. CCZ 80/2016
Jurisdiction of the Court
The present application has been mounted in terms of s 167(2)(d) of the
Constitution. As is expressly stipulated in that provision, this Court is endowed with
exclusive jurisdiction to determine whether the President or Parliament has failed to fulfil
a constitutional obligation.
Mr Madhuku, for the applicants, submits that the merits of the matter have
no bearing on whether a constitutional question has been raised to found the jurisdiction
of this Court. All that the applicants need to do is to demonstrate the existence of a
constitutional obligation and to allege that the obligation in question has not been
fulfilled. The merits of the application fall into an entirely different sphere. In this regard,
s 167(2)(d) does not differentiate between procedural and substantive obligations.
Mr Uriri, for the second respondent, accepts that the applicants have
raised a constitutional question. He contends, however, that it does not fall within the
exclusive jurisdiction of this Court. The applicants have challenged the manner in which
the impugned Act was passed. Relying on pronouncements in King & Ors v Attorneys
Fidelity Fund Board of Control & Anor 2006 (1) SA 474 (SCA) at 15-17, to the effect
that procedural requirements that are prerequisites to validity do not impose
constitutional obligations, Mr Uriri submits that the manner of enacting legislation falls
within the doctrine of legality in relation to which the High Court enjoys review
jurisdiction. It is therefore that court that the applicants should have approached in the
first instance.
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