Judgment No. CCZ 10 /2015 7
Const. Application No. 8/2014
Therefore the only way the applicant could have validly brought an application
directly to this court would have been in terms of s 85(1). As conceded by his counsel, the
applicant did not do so, but sought to rely on the two provisions mentioned.
Section 85 is entitled “Enforcement of fundamental human rights and
freedoms” and stipulates as follows in its subsection (1);
“85 (1) any of the following persons, namely(a)
any person acting in their own interests;
(b)
any person acting on behalf of another person who cannot act for
themselves;
(c)
any person acting as a member, or in the interests, of a group or class of
persons;
(d)
any person acting in the public interest;
(e)
any association acting in the interests of its members;
is entitled to approach a court, alleging that a fundamental right or freedom enshrined
in this Chapter has been, is being or is likely to be infringed, and the court may grant
appropriate relief, including a declaration of rights and an award of compensation.” (my
emphasis)
What is clearly evident from this provision is that the relief sought and to be
granted by the court in terms of this section must relate to fundamental rights and freedoms
enshrined in the relevant Chapter, and nothing else. Such relief may include a declaration of
the rights said to have been or about to be violated. The applicant did not allege that the right
he alleges was violated by the Supreme Court was an enshrined fundamental right.
The applicant also sought to rely on s 176 of the constitution in an attempt to
bring the application within the jurisdictional parameters of the Constitutional Court. His
position seems to be that the inherent power conferred on the court by this section should have
been invoked in his favour, and specifically to allow his application to be brought directly to
this Court. This Court, being a creature of statute, can only operate within the confines of its